Mathematics 10 — Exercise Review · Q2 (ii)

Full question

For the following functions, find f-g.

f(x)=25-x2g(x)=x+5

Step-by-step solution

  1. Substitute the function expressions, keeping the brackets.

    −(x2-25)−(x+5)
  2. Distribute each bracket product: each term multiplies every term in the other bracket.

    -x2-x+20
  3. Write EVERY distributed product before collecting terms.

    25−x2−5−x
  4. Calculate this individual product, including its sign and powers.

    25=25
  5. Calculate this individual product, including its sign and powers.

    -x2=-x2
  6. Calculate this individual product, including its sign and powers.

    (-1)×5=-5
  7. Calculate this individual product, including its sign and powers.

    -x=-x
  8. These terms have the same variable part. Add ONLY their coefficients.

    25−5=20
  9. These terms have the same variable part. Add ONLY their coefficients.

    -1=-1
  10. These terms have the same variable part. Add ONLY their coefficients.

    -1=-1
  11. Put the simplified groups together.

    20−x2−x
  12. Collect terms with the same power and simplify their coefficients.

    -x2-x+20

Answer

The final answer is shown below.

-x2-x+20