PHYSICS 10 SCIENCE · 2026–27 · C · Constructed responses · QUESTION 18.3 · EM p. 151

How does the photon concept explain the working of solar sails in space?

فوٹون کا تصور خلا میں شمسی بادبانوں کے عمل کی وضاحت کیسے کرتا ہے؟

Solution & explanation

Photons carry momentum. Absorption or reflection changes that momentum and transfers force to the sail; reflection can give a larger transfer. No rest mass is required to carry momentum.

Independent study answer. Original textbook ↗ · English-medium printed page 151.